Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
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Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
In October 1994, president Boris Yeltsin hosted Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip in Russia. It was the first—and only—time a reigning British monarch made a state visit to the country, and the historic trip is depicted in the fifth season of The Crown. The tour followed Yeltsin's 1992 visit to the UK, during which he had lunch at Buckingham Palace. At the time, British officials considered Queen Elizabeth's state visit to Russia "one of the queen's most important foreign trips," according to the Washington Post.
Here, see all the photos of Queen Elizabeth's 1994 trip to Russia, as shown on The Crown:
Pool/Tim Graham Picture Library - Getty Images - 2/19
1992
This is not from the State Visit to Russia, rather this is when Yeltsin visited the UK two years prior. Pictured are Naina Yeltsin, President Boris Yeltsin, Queen Elizabeth, and Prince Philip at Buckingham Palace.
John Giles - PA Images - Getty Images - 3/19
State Visit, 1994
Queen Elizabeth is pictured arriving in Moscow, wearing a glamorous fur coat.
Wojtek Laski - Getty Images - 4/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
A close-up of the Queen and Prince Philip upon their arrival in Russia.
Martin Keene - PA Images - Getty Images - 5/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Throughout the trip, she was accompanied by Boris Yeltsin, who served as president of Russia from 1991 to 1999.
SHONE - Getty Images - 6/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Queen Elizabeth was not the first British royal to visit Russia. In 1973, Prince Philip and Princess Anne attended a horse eventing competition in Kyiv, then part of the Soviet Union, and in 1994, Prince Charles visited Saint Petersburg.
Pool/Tim Graham Picture Library - Getty Images - 7/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip stayed in the Kremlin as guests of Yletsin.
SHONE - Getty Images - 8/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Here, the Queen and Yetsin are pictured at the Bolshoi theatre.
Pool BASSIGNAC/BENAINOUS - Getty Images - 9/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Queen Elizabeth met Patriarch Alexius II and mayor of Moscow Yury Luzhkov; they are pictured here outside Saint Basil's Cathedral.
SHONE - Getty Images - 10/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
"For Russia, this visit is the utmost recognition that our country is on the road to democracy," Yeltsin told reporters of the Queen's visit.
Wojtek Laski - Getty Images - 11/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
As The Crown shows, the murder of Tsar Nicholas II and his family was a reason why the Queen had yet to visit Russia. Her grandfather, King George V, was Nicholas's first cousin.
Wojtek Laski - Getty Images - 12/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
"You and I have spent most of our lives believing that this evening could never happen. I hope that you are as delighted as I am to be proved wrong," Queen Elizabeth said to Yeltsin at a state banquet.
Martin Keene - PA Images - Getty Images - 13/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
The two toasted at the banquet.
Pool/Tim Graham Picture Library - Getty Images - 14/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Queen Elizabeth toured Moscow during her four day trip, including visiting the famous Red Square.
Pool/Tim Graham Picture Library - Getty Images - 15/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
She also met Russian children.
Anwar Hussein - Getty Images - 16/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
There were more formal events during the trip, too; Queen Elizabeth and Yeltsin attended a ceremony at the Piskarevskoye cemetery, a WWII memorial in St. Petersburg.
DANIEL JANIN - Getty Images - 17/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
During the trip, Prince Philip and the Queen hosted the Yeltsins on board the Royal Yacht Britannia for a banquet.
Pool/Tim Graham Picture Library - Getty Images - 18/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
During her Christmas address two months later, Queen Elizabeth reflected, "I never thought it would be possible in my lifetime to join with the Patriarch of Moscow and his congregation in a service in that wonderful cathedral in the heart of the Moscow Kremlin."
Martin Keene - PA Images - Getty Images - 19/19
Queen Elizabeth Was the First (and Only) British Monarch to Visit Russia
Queen Elizabeth would not return to Russia; Prince Philip returned once more, in 1995, as president of the World Wildlife Fund.
Pool BASSIGNAC/BENAINOUS - Getty Images